Venous Thromboembolism, Adult Trauma Patients

Published 2002

Level 1

A Level I recommendation for this topic cannot be supported because of insufficient data.

Level 2

A Level II recommendation for this topic cannot be supported because of insufficient data.

Level 3

A-V foot pumps may be used as a substitute for pneumatic compression devices in those high-risk trauma patients who cannot wear PCDs because of external fixators or casts and cannot be anticoagulated because of their injuries. It should be noted that in trauma patients, A-V foot pumps have not been shown to be as efficacious as PCDs and are associated with some significant complications.